The earth is losing its balance due to indifference in humans. The environment is polluted in many ways due to modern scientific and technological changes, industrialization, urbanization and population growth. The atmosphere is filled with toxic gases. Earth has lost natural rainfall due to deforestation. Earth is facing destruction from the war environment and nuclear tests. All this is due to man's indifference and selfishness. There is a growing need for all people to work together to protect the planet we live on from such catastrophes. It is against this backdrop that International Earth Day is being observed.

International Earth Day is a special day observed annually on April 22 in all countries with the aim of preventing the pollution of the earth's environment. Elder and senator in the United States, senator Carlord Nelson, first chose April 22, 1970, as a day to spread environmental knowledge about the global pollution of the earth. 20 million people accepted his invitation and attended the event. International Earth Day has been observed worldwide annually since then. It is also noteworthy that the United Nations is observing June 5 as International Environment Day.

Land, water, air, fire, and sky are all good gifts from God for human life. The sea, the river, the waterfalls, the forest, the swamps, the deserts, the mountains, the valleys that adorn the earth are all essential to human life.

The sky Earth atmosphere The coolness of the moon, the beauty of the mountains, the warmth of the morning, the trees, the plants, the vines, the terrestrial life, the sea creatures, the birds, all the ornaments of nature. All that is needed to sustain human life. This ecosystem maintains the balance of the earth. Changes in this state can change the nature of the earth and have far-reaching consequences.

The green carpet that wraps itself around the earth-center line and looks beautiful. This scenic spot can be attributed especially to the tropical rainforests. Rainforests are a treasure trove of nature to the extent that other nations are jealous of the fact that they cover the narrowest part of the country.

Rainforests are found only in a handful of tropical countries, including Indonesia, India, Sri Lanka, Brazil, Colombia, Bolivia, Peru, Venezuela, and Malaysia.

Nevertheless, about half of the planet's total species (many of the 104 million species of flora and fauna that have been named so far remain as yet unidentified) are dominated by dense forests that are reluctant to enter the sun. And most of these are native to these countries only to the extent that they cannot be found anywhere else in the world.

From the quinoa-derived cinchona tree of South America, which for some time was the only cure for malaria, to Madagascar's cure for leukemia, nature's rainforest has evolved into a world-wide 'medical wardrobe of numerous plants still to be found to cure life-threatening diseases.' Up to 70 percent of the more than 3,000 herbs identified as anti-cancer are found in these forests.

More than 140 million indigenous peoples still live in rainforests around the world, with more than a thousand ethnic groups. Their culture and way of life play a major role in the sustainability of rainforests. The 'key' to the rainforest, which holds numerous secrets, is in the hands of these tribal guardians. Over the centuries, researchers have introduced to the outside world new species of rainforest plants and animals that they select and use. If only the Lua tribe of Thailand could identify and cultivate 75 species of food crops and 25 varieties of herbs, then we would not be able to imagine the genetic resources we need to obtain from rainforest tribes around the world.

Rainforests, which receive 120 to 235 inches of rainfall per year, play a major role in determining the Earth's climate by participating in cyclones. Outside of the rainforest, these rainforests are essential for the continued existence of life on other parts of the earth.

But even so, the ecological carnage that is gradually eroding the rainforest as a golden egg-laying duck is still taking place. In other words, man is gradually destroying nature.

One hundred malesTropical rainforests, which once covered 12 percent of the earth's surface, have now shrunk to just five percent. According to news reports, 50 to 100 acres of forest are being destroyed every minute. So nature is trapped in the cruelty of man and is gradually becoming extinct.

The destruction of nature by thousands of species of flora and fauna and the irreplaceable heritage is not poverty alleviation. Instead the earth encountered storms; Famine and starvation are in line with nature. That is, the destruction of nature causes disturbances in the earth's balance.

‘How can a person who is dying of hunger think about environmental protection before he can meet his basic need? You may think. If you think our forests have the power to digest the charcoal emitted by your countries, what are you going to do to save our forests and the people who depend on them for their livelihood? ' That’s the question to think about. The same question is still being asked to developed countries by Third World countries since the 1992 Earth Summit in Brazil.

Acid deposits poison the soil. Industrial gases are destroying the atmosphere, especially the ozone layer. This warms the earth and affects the environment. We can protect the planet by avoiding environmental pollution.

Only if man is concerned about protecting the environment can he protect the earth from such dangers.

It must be deeply ingrained in the heart of every individual.